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NOM 151

The Mexican standard governing digital document preservation so that its content remains demonstrable over time.

Preservation and evidenceNOM-151-SCFI-2016

Mexican Official Standard NOM-151-SCFI-2016, issued by the Ministry of Economy and published in the Official Gazette on March 30, 2017. It establishes requirements for preserving data messages, the Commercial Code’s term for information created, sent, received or stored electronically, and for digitizing paper documents. It supports later demonstration that the content has not changed since preservation.

What it addresses in practice

A PDF contract in a shared folder can be replaced by another file. Preservation under the standard produces integrity evidence: a certificate linking content to a moment in time, issued by a certification service provider accredited by the Ministry of Economy.

For a legal team, this changes the question in an audit or dispute from possessing the document to demonstrating that it remains the same.

Where it applies

It is often requested for records that must outlast their own operational term: minute books, contracts and transaction evidence, which the Commercial Code requires to be retained for at least ten years, and documents a third party may review years after signing.

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